If you buy contact lenses so that you can see like a pike without glasses, do not forget to train well how to handle them correctly. Is this clear and you wouldn’t risk damaging your eyesight? Then you belong to a small group of very well taken care of contact lens wearers. Others do not ask themselves questions about how long to wear contact lenses, how to change the physiological solution and how often to change the case. And it looks like it.
8-10 percent of the population wears contact lenses according to various surveys, which is not a small number.
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8-10 percent of the population wears contact lenses according to various surveys, which is not a small number.
“Once I had a young man of 33 who came to me when it was already too late. He carried the lenses and didn’t clean them and slept in them. He came in with eye pain and ended up having a corneal transplant. His original cornea was affected by neovascularization and bacterial infection and he was infected too.” With a corneal ulcer, it’s simply everything together,” says Lucy Machakova, optometrist from Optometrists. I’m slowing down About one of the worst cases she’s ever been in.
How to put in contact lenses:
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“The first cornea transplant didn’t stick to the man, and he had to undergo a second operation. He ended up on a disability pension, and when the sun comes out, he can’t even go out.”
More than half of lens wearers experience difficulties
This looks really scary. And among the so-called “lens wearers” is no exception at all. Negligent handling with lenses Neglecting alimony is a very common transgression, whether it stems from ignorance or negligence.
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“According to the experience of our optometrists, more than half of contact lens wearers admit to having problems with their eyes and admit to having occasional offenses in lens care. The risks arising from poor handling are significant. Short-term effects include discomfort when wearing lenses, cuts and burns eyes, deterioration in the quality of vision through the lens, inflammation of the conjunctiva, eyelids or cornea. But if the owner persists in bad habits, he can air To come forever, ”confirms Lucy Machachkova.
Blood vessels have nothing to do here
What are the risks for those who neglect lens care? The most common problem is widened blood vessels. This is a pathological result in the eye, when the healthy cornea begins to suffocate under the lens as a result of improper contact lens wear.
Colored contact lenses:
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“Contact lenses do not allow enough oxygen to pass through their material, and the cornea begins to be fed by the surrounding blood vessels, which begin to grow inside it and make the cornea opaque. But the vessels should not be on the cornea, because the cornea is a tissue that must be clear.” , explains Daniel Utrata, ophthalmologist at Lentiamo Optics.
The problem has been hidden for a long time
The most common causes of angiogenesis development are transmission of infection lens and their bad stuff. Pregnancy often affects monthly lens wearers who wear lenses for more than just one month. Old hydrogels that are impermeable to oxygen are not suitable.
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“This finding is very common and insidious, because patients subjectively do not have problems until the second stage of pathology, so we are able to detect this damage to the cornea only as part of preventive examinations. These lenses are recommended for lens wearers every six months, but no one He almost follows her,” says the doctor.
Inflammation, swelling and scratching
Another serious complication of wearing lenses incorrectly is acanthamoeba infection, which causes keratitis. This is caused by the transfer of bacteria in the water and often gets into the eye when swimming in contact lenses other than one-day lenses, when rinsing the lens case with water or insufficient cleaning of the lenses.
Eye Yoga for Healthy Vision and Wrinkle-Free Eyes:
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Sometimes there is also a risk of scratching the cornea when contact lenses are present and calls Too big and loose. If a person wears narrow contact lenses or sleeps in lenses that are not intended for this, in addition to new blood vessels, swelling of the cornea also occurs. This, in turn, can lead to clouding of the cornea and loss of vision.
6 rules for proper lens care
1. Always consult a professional about new lenses
Before wearing the lenses for the first time, it is always necessary to visit an ophthalmologist for a professional examination and use of the lenses. The expert will determine exactly which lenses are right for you in terms of material, size and type. When choosing any correction, it is necessary to know several parameters such as the curvature of the cornea, diameter and focal length.
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Therefore, the possibility of unsuitable lenses purchased without consultation is very high. Sometimes people order lenses without examination and then get disappointed that they don’t fit. Regardless of the fact that they might not even know how to wear them, which an expert might teach them too.
“The details are the so-called patients of electronic stores,” says Lucie Macháčková. “Currently, I mainly work with customers from the online store and many satisfactory results on this I’ve never seen one before in over 10 years of practicing optometry. Buying contact lenses online is totally fine, but the problem is that people decide to buy without consulting their ophthalmologist or ophthalmologist first.
2. Go for regular check-ups
The journey to better vision does not end with the purchase of lenses. Experts advise conducting monitoring examinations twice a year. eyes Originally perfect lenses may not fit after some time. An optometrist can spot a problem before you know it’s coming. Complications caught in time can then prevent serious problems.
3. Handbag and lens hygiene is essential
Lenses, case and solution should be handled in this way bacteria And other impurities have no chance of contaminating it. Therefore, it is essential to wash your hands thoroughly with soap and dry them before handling the lenses.
The solution canister should not remain open for a long time, even in the air there are many particles that can impair its function. It is also not recommended to wipe it with a napkin, just let the can dry freely with the bottom up. Bacteria also remain in the case, which is why it must be changed often – at least once a month.
4. Replace the solution with fairness
Refill the solution instead of pouring out the rest and using a new solution? This is a mistake that more than half of contact lens wearers probably make. Thus, the solution ceases to be sterile.
Another mistake is the use of an insufficient amount of solution. Although the solution isn’t exactly cheap, the lens should always be submerged in it so it doesn’t dry out. Then the dry lens is rubbed into the eye. Another violation is replacing the solution with plain water. In water, lenses can swell and get damaged.
5. Do not exceed the expiry date of the lenses
Do you use your lenses for longer than the manufacturers states? Watch out for that. Once the lenses are taken out of the bubble, they age. Even if you leave them in the solution. With each passing day, more deposits form on the lens, increasing the risk of fogging infection. After the expiration date, the lens also stops allowing oxygen to reach the cornea.
6. Do not sleep in lenses that are not designed for this purpose
Constant use lenses are not affected by this sin, but falling asleep in other lenses can be problematic. It depends on the length SleepsWhat material were the lenses made of and what was their condition that day? If you sleep for an hour after lunch, most likely nothing will happen. But having lenses in your eyes all night is no longer good, especially if you use water lenses.
On the other hand, silicone hydrogels allow more oxygen to pass through, so your eyes should be fine in the morning. on sleep However, only lenses designated for this purpose and indicated by the manufacturer are suitable.